Forbs

The Species Production Guides for forbs (wildflowers) provide specific information about growing each of these species for seed production. 

Scroll the list (alphabetized by scientific name) or press ctrl-f (or command-f) to search for any name in this page. 

A printable file (pdf) is also provided on each species page for those needing a print version.

This section is a work in progress. We will continue to add new species guides as they are completed.


  • Anemone canadensis / Canadian anemone 

  • Anemone cylindrica / candle anemone

  • Anemone virginiana / tall thimbleweed

  • Artemisia ludoviciana / white sagebrush

  • Asclepias incarnata / swamp milkweed

  • Asclepias syriaca / common milkweed

  • Asclepias tuberosa / butterfly milkweed 

  • Asclepias verticillata / whorled milkweed

  • Chelone glabra / white turtlehead 

  • Coreopsis palmata / stiff tickseed

  • Coreopsis tripteris / tall tickseed

  • Doellingeria umbellata / parasol whitetop

  • Potentilla arguta / tall cinquefoil 

  • Echinacea pallida / pale purple coneflower

  • Eryngium yuccifolium / button eryngo

  • Eupatorium perfoliatum / common boneset

  • Euthamia graminifolia / flat-top goldentop

  • Eutrochium maculatum / spotted joe pye weed

  • Fragaria virginiana / Virginia strawberry

  • Gentiana alba / plain gentian

  • Gentiana andrewsii / closed bottle gentian

  • Heliopsis helianthoides / smooth oxeye

  • Helianthus pauciflorus / stiff sunflower

  • Hypericum ascyron / great St. Johnswort

  • Liatris aspera / tall blazing star

  • Liatris ligulistylis / Rocky Mountain blazing star 

  • Liatris pycnostachya / prairie blazing star 

  • Lobelia cardinalis / cardinalflower 

  • Lobelia siphilitica / great blue lobelia

  • Lythrum alatum / winged lythrum

  • Monarda fistulosa / wild bergamot

  • Monarda punctata / spotted beebalm

  • Oligoneuron riddellii / Riddell's goldenrod 

  • Oligoneuron rigidum / stiff goldenrod 

  • Parthenium integrifolium / wild quinine 

  • Pedicularis lanceolata / swamp lousewort

  • Prunella vulgaris ssp. lanceolata /  lance selfheal

  • Pycnanthemum verticillatum var. pilosum / whorled mountainmint

  • Pycnanthemum tenuifolium / narrowleaf mountainmint

  • Pycnanthemum virginianum / Virginia mountainmint 

  • Ratibida pinnata / pinnate prairie coneflower

  • Rudbeckia subtomentosa / sweet coneflower

  • Ruellia humilis / hairy wild petunia

  • Silphium integrifolium / wholeleaf rosinweed

  • Silphium laciniatum / compassplant 

  • Solidago missouriensis / Missouri goldenrod 

  • Solidago speciosa / showy goldenrod 

  • Symphyotrichum laeve / smooth blue aster

  • Symphyotrichum novae-angliae / New England aster 

  • Symphyotrichum oolentangiense / skyblue aster

  • Symphyotrichum praealtum / willowleaf aster

  • Tradescantia bracteata / longbract spiderwort

  • Tradescantia ohiensis / bluejacket

  • Vernonia baldwinii / Baldwin's ironweed

  • Vernonia fasciculata / prairie ironweed

  • Verbena hastata / swamp verbena

  • Veronicastrum virginicum / Culver's root 

  • Zizia aptera / meadow zizia

  • Zizia aurea / golden zizia